Traditional Creole Jewelry of Martinique and Guadeloupe

In the French Caribbean, jewelry has never been a simple accessory. It is memory, heritage and pride, passed from mother to daughter. Our Caribbean roots shape everything we create at Marquise Swim, and Creole jewelry is one of our deepest sources of inspiration.

A Jewelry Tradition Born in the Antilles

Creole jewelry developed in Martinique and Guadeloupe over the centuries, at the crossroads of European, African and Caribbean influences. Local goldsmiths created a unique style, recognisable by its generous gold volumes, fine filigree and granulation work. Saint-Pierre, once the cultural capital of Martinique, was renowned for its goldsmiths.

These pieces were worn with traditional dress, the grand-robe and the madras headwrap, during celebrations, Sunday mass and family events.

The Great Classics of Creole Jewelry

The collier chou

The most emblematic piece. The collier chou is made of hollow gold beads, finely worked, strung one after the other. Worn short or in several rows, it is a symbol of elegance and status.

The grains d'or

A necklace of small gold beads, often oval, worn alone or layered. Simple and luminous, it is the everyday piece of Creole jewelry.

Chain necklaces

Heavy gold chains with strong links, worn long and often layered with other pieces.

Zanno: Creole earrings

In Creole, earrings are called zanno. Hoops, pendants, gold drops: they complete the headwrap and frame the face.

Brooches

Pinned to the madras or the dress, gold brooches added the final touch to festive outfits.

More Than Ornaments: a Heritage

Creole jewelry has always carried meaning beyond beauty. It was a form of savings, a sign of social success, a gift for important moments in life, and above all a heritage passed down through generations of women.

How Creole Jewelry Inspires Marquise Swim

We do not reproduce these pieces: we let them speak through our own language. You will find their echo in:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a collier chou?

A traditional Creole necklace from Martinique and Guadeloupe, made of hollow, finely worked gold beads.

What does zanno mean?

Zanno means earrings in Creole.

When is Creole jewelry worn?

Traditionally with the grand-robe and madras for celebrations, and today during cultural events, weddings and Creole festivals.

Discover our jewelry, inspired by our Caribbean heritage.